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Simple Calculator

Fast, free online calculator for everyday math — add, subtract, multiply, divide, percentages, and square roots. Keyboard friendly.

Simple calculator
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Keyboard: digits, + − × ÷, = or Enter, Backspace, Escape for clear.

How to use the simple calculator

This calculator handles the four basic operations — addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division — along with percent, square root, and sign toggle. Click the buttons or use your keyboard. Numbers display up to 12 significant digits; anything larger shifts to scientific notation.

The math operations in plain English

Addition (+) combines two amounts. Subtraction (−) removes one amount from another. Multiplication (×) scales one number by another. Division (÷)splits into equal parts. Dividing by zero is undefined mathematically, so the calculator shows "Error" instead of a number.

Percent key behavior

Percent works contextually, the way most desktop calculators do: for addition and subtraction, it treats the second number as a percent of the first (100 + 15% = 115, adding a 15% tip). For multiplication and division, it treats the number as a decimal (250 × 8% = 20, calculating 8% directly).

Square root and sign toggle

The button computes the square root of the current display. Negative inputs return an error — for those, use the scientific calculator which handles complex numbers. The ± button flips the sign of the current number — useful when entering negative values mid-calculation.

Order of operations and chaining

Like most pocket calculators, this evaluates left-to-right without operator precedence. Entering 2 + 3 × 4 =gives 20 (computes 2+3 first, then ×4). If you need true PEMDAS behavior, the scientific calculatorevaluates full expressions. You can also chain calculations without pressing "=" — entering 5 + 3 + 2 = computes 10 as expected.

Keyboard tips

Full keyboard support: digits, the standard math symbols (+ - * /), Enter or =for equals, Backspace to erase the last digit, and Escape to fully clear. Delete acts as "CE" — clears the current entry without wiping prior state.

Frequently asked questions

Does this calculator follow order of operations?

No — this is a basic arithmetic calculator that evaluates left-to-right, the same way most handheld and phone calculators do. Pressing 2 + 3 × 4 = gives 20, not 14. If you need true order of operations (PEMDAS / BODMAS), use the Scientific Calculator instead, which parses full expressions.

How does the percent key work?

It follows the standard Windows-style calculator convention: 100 + 5% gives 105 (5% of 100 added), while 50 × 10% gives 5 (10% as a decimal multiplier). This matches how most people use percent keys for tips and markups.

What keyboard shortcuts are supported?

Digits 0-9, decimal point, + − × (*) ÷ (/) for operations, Enter or = for equals, Backspace to erase, Escape to clear, and % for percent. The page captures these keys automatically while focused.

What's the maximum number size?

The display shows up to 12 significant digits. Numbers larger than that (or smaller than 0.000001) are shown in scientific notation (e.g., 1.5e+15). Divide-by-zero and invalid square roots show 'Error' — press C to clear.

Is my calculation sent to a server?

No. All calculation happens entirely in your browser. Nothing is uploaded or logged. You can use this offline once the page has loaded.

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